Meet the Hokkaido!

The alert and bold Hokkaido has recently joined The Breed Archive family.

Once known as the Ainu Dog after Hokkaido’s indigenous people, the Hokkaido — also called Hokkaido Inu or Hokkaido Ken (both “Inu” and “Ken” mean “dog” in Japanese) — is one of Japan’s oldest native breeds. Originating from the country’s northernmost island, these resilient dogs were traditionally used by the Ainu people for hunting large game such as bears and deer. The breed was officially named in 1937 when it was designated a Living Natural Monument by the Japanese government.

This medium-sized, rare breed is known for its thick double coat, which provides excellent insulation against the harsh winters of Hokkaido. It has a robust and muscular build, erect ears, and a distinctive curled tail.

Hokkaido Ken are known for their loyalty, courage, and intelligence. They are highly alert and protective, making them excellent watchdogs. Despite their protective nature, they are also gentle and affectionate with their families.